CyberHunter
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// VPN, tunnels & proxies

Port 8001: VCOM Tunnel

Port 8001 is assigned by IANA to vcom-tunnel (VCOM Tunnel).

8001

How vcom-tunnel works

VPN, tunnels & proxies
yougatewayvcom-tunnel yougatewayvcom-tunnel

Traffic is wrapped in a tunnel between the two ends, so the network in between only sees the tunnel.

Transport
TCP · UDP
Exposure risk
not rated depends on the program listening
Encryption
Unknownnot stated by the registry
IANA status
Assigned1 registered service
Range
Registered (1024-49151)
01 Security

Is port 8001 dangerous?

We have no specific security note for port 8001. Its risk depends on the program actually listening on it. General advice for vpn, tunnels & proxies services:

  • Patch VPN gateways quickly: they are a top initial access target.
  • Use certificates or MFA rather than shared secrets.
  • Investigate unexpected tunnels and proxies: they are also attacker tools.
02 Registry

IANA registry entries for port 8001

ServicePortTransportDescriptionReferenceUpdated
vcom-tunnel 8001 TCP, UDP VCOM Tunnel
Reported: Known Unauthorized Use on port 8001
- -

// source: IANA service name and port number registry

03 Check it

Which program uses port 8001, and is it reachable?

Linux

sudo ss -ltnup 'sport = :8001'      # process listening on 8001
sudo lsof -nP -i :8001

macOS

sudo lsof -nP -i :8001

Windows (PowerShell)

Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 8001 -State Listen | Select LocalAddress, OwningProcess
Get-NetUDPEndpoint -LocalPort 8001
netstat -ano | findstr :8001

From another machine

nmap -p 8001 -sV <host>
sudo nmap -sU -p 8001 <host>
nc -zv <host> 8001

Block it in the firewall

sudo ufw deny 8001/tcp                                         # Linux (ufw)
New-NetFirewallRule -DisplayName "Block 8001" -Direction Inbound -LocalPort 8001 -Protocol TCP -Action Block  # Windows
04 FAQ
What is port 8001 used for?

Port 8001 is assigned by IANA to vcom-tunnel (VCOM Tunnel).

Is port 8001 TCP or UDP?

Port 8001 is registered for TCP and UDP.

Is it safe to open port 8001?

It depends on the program that listens on it. Open it only for a service you know and only to the networks that need it. Patch VPN gateways quickly: they are a top initial access target.

How do I check if port 8001 is open?

On Linux run "ss -ltnup 'sport = :8001'", on macOS "lsof -nP -i :8001", and on Windows "netstat -ano | findstr :8001" to see the local process. From another machine, "nmap -p 8001 <host>" shows whether it is reachable.

05 Related

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